Education: The basic education penetration rate is acceptable, but the quality of higher education is patchy, with significant loss of top talent (flowing to the United States before the war, now to Europe/Canada). Research institutions are underfunded and disconnected from industry.
Finance: The currency (New Pesos) has established preliminary credit, but exchange rate fluctuations are greatly affected by international politics. Foreign exchange reserves are tight. The tax system is inefficient, and shadow economy is extensive. National debt levels have soared due to war and reconstruction.
Talent Reserve: There is a shortage of skilled industrial workers. Engineers, scientists, and senior management talents are extremely scarce. The bureaucratic system is bloated but inefficient, with rising corruption risks.
[System Comprehensive Review and Suggestions]
